Research › QEEG, Methods & Mechanisms
Sex and ear differences of brain-stem acoustic evoked potentials in a sample of normal full-term newborns. Normative study
STS Instructor Authored by Giuseppe A. Chiarenza
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Study at a glance
- Area
- QEEG, Methods & Mechanisms
- Study type
- Observational study
- Authors
- Chiarenza GA, D'Ambrosio GM, Guareschi Cazzullo A
- Journal
- Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology/Evoked Potentials Section
- Year
- 1988
- Participants
- 80
- Population
- Children
- Protocol
- brainstem auditory evoked potentials
Key findings
- Provides reference values (means, SDs, 95% and 99% limits) for newborn responses
- Girls showed shorter latencies than boys for several waves
- Responses from the left ear had shorter latencies
- Latency, amplitude and shape changed with intensity, but some later inter-wave intervals did not
Normative values for brainstem auditory evoked potentials were built from 80 healthy full-term newborns tested with clicks at four intensities. Means, spreads and confidence limits were calculated for each wave, the gaps between waves, and amplitude ratios. Response timing differed by sex, by ear and by loudness, so these factors matter when judging whether a newborn's result is normal.