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Cortical oscillations and sensory predictions

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Check out this Knowledge Base article from StressTherapy Solutions: Cortical oscillations and sensory predictions.

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Study at a glance

Area
QEEG, Methods & Mechanisms
Study type
Review & meta-analysis
Authors
Arnal LH, Giraud AL
Journal
Trends in Cognitive Sciences
Year
2012

Key findings

  • The brain predicts both the content and the timing of sensory events
  • Neural oscillations are proposed as the mechanism for these predictions
  • Different rhythms suit predicting 'what' and 'when'

A review of how the brain's rhythms help it anticipate what will happen next. The authors separate predicting what a sensory event will be (predictive coding) from predicting when it will happen (predictive timing), and argue that different oscillation frequencies offer different solutions to each. It gives a functional account of why particular EEG rhythms matter for perception.