Obsessive Compulsive Disorder and the Efficacy of qEEG-Guided Neurofeedback Treatment: A Case Series
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Study at a glance
- Area
- Anxiety & Stress
- Study type
- Pilot / open study
- Authors
- Sürmeli T, Ertem A
- Journal
- Clinical EEG and Neuroscience
- Year
- 2011
- Participants
- 36 drug-resistant patients with OCD
- Protocol
- qEEG-guided neurofeedback
- Sessions
- 9-84 sessions (two 30-minute sessions per day)
Key findings
- 33 of 36 patients improved on the Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)
- In 17 patients tested before and after, Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) scores improved on OCD and other scales
- Physicians rated 33 of 36 as improved on the Clinical Global Impression scale
- At follow-up (average 26 months), 19 patients had maintained their gains
A case series of 36 people with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD) that had not responded to medication, treated with neurofeedback guided by each person's qEEG. Patients received between 9 and 84 sessions, and outcomes were tracked with symptom scales, a personality inventory and physician ratings, with follow-up averaging 26 months. There was no control group. The authors conclude the results support neurofeedback for OCD and call for controlled studies.