Positive behavioral and electrophysiological changes following neurofeedback training in children with autism
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Study at a glance
- Area
- Autism
- Study type
- Randomized controlled trial
- Authors
- Pineda JA, Brang D, Hecht E, Edwards L, Carey S, Bacon M, Futagaki C, Suk D, Tom J, Birnbaum C, Rork A
- Journal
- Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders
- Year
- 2008
- Participants
- 27 (8 + 19)
- Population
- Children
- Protocol
- Mu-rhythm (8-13 Hz / 10-13 Hz) training
- Sessions
- 10 weeks
- Equipment
- BrainMaster Discovery
Key findings
- Mu-rhythm training normalized mu suppression compared with placebo
- Sustained attention and ATEC scores improved
- Imitation ability did not change with training
Two studies testing whether training the mu rhythm, an EEG marker linked to the brain's mirror-neuron system, could help children with high-functioning autism. Compared with placebo, trained children showed changes in mu activity and its suppression and improved sustained attention and autism-checklist scores, but imitation did not improve.