Research › Ageing, Memory & Cognition
The Effects of Meditation on Twin Hearts on P300 Values: A Repeated Measures Comparison of Nonmeditators and the Experienced
STS Instructor Authored by Jeffrey Tarrant
Share
Study at a glance
- Area
- Ageing, Memory & Cognition
- Study type
- Pilot / open study
- Authors
- Tarrant JM, Raines N, Blinne WR
- Journal
- Integrative Medicine: A Clinician's Journal
- Year
- 2019
- Participants
- 24 (12 experienced meditators, 12 non-meditators)
- Population
- Adults
- Protocol
- Twin Hearts guided meditation; P300 event-related potentials
- Sessions
- 1 guided meditation session
Key findings
- At baseline, experienced meditators had shorter P300 latency at Fz and Cz
- After one session, non-meditators showed larger P300 amplitude at Fz, Cz and Pz
- Experienced meditators showed no significant change after the session
- All measures moved in the direction of more efficient processing; small sample (24)
Twelve people with at least 1000 hours of practice in this guided compassion meditation were compared with 12 non-meditators, with the auditory P300 brain response recorded at three midline sites before and after listening to the meditation. Experienced meditators started with faster P300 responses, and non-meditators showed larger P300s right after the session. The authors read this as a quick cognitive boost in newcomers and more stable benefits in long-term practitioners, though the sample was small.